静态链表基本操作，用codeblocks测试通过。静态链表即用游标来代替指针的数组型链表。含初始化，插入操作，删除操作。静态链表详细内容参见小甲鱼数据结构视频14-16节内容。-Static list of basic operations, using codeblocks test. Static list that is used instead of a cursor pointer array type list. Including initialization, insertion