龙贝格求积公式也称为逐次分半加速法。它是在梯形公式、辛普森公式和柯特斯公式之间的关系的基础上，构造出一种加速计算积分的方法。 作为一种外推算法, 它在不增加计算量的前提下提高了误差的精度-Romberg quadrature formula, also known as successive half acceleration method. It is based on the relationship between the trapezoidal formula, Simpson form