分析了无线传感器网络分簇路由机制,着重从簇头的产生、簇的形成和簇的路由角度系统地描述了当前典型的分簇路由算法,并比较和分析了这些算法的特点和适用情况.最后结合该领域当前研究现状,指出分簇路由算法未来的研究重点.-Analysis of wireless sensor network clustering routing mechanisms, focusing on the selection of cluster head, cluster formation and cluster routing system to describe the perspective of the current typical clustering routing algorithm, and compare and analyze the characteristics of these algorithms and application. Finally, the status of current research in the field, pointing out that sub-cluster routing algorithm focus future research.