突变分为如下主要的几种：均值突变（最常见）、方差突变、线性回归突变（也称趋势突变）、概率突变、空间型突变、谱突变、模型参数突变，等等。贝叶斯突变检测属于概率突变检测方法，其特点是能给出突变点的概率分布图。-Mutations are divided into the following main categories: the mean mutation (the most common), variance mutation, linear regression mutation (also