简要阐述了遗传算法的基本原理,探讨了在MATLAB 环境中实现遗传算法各算子的编程方法,并以一个简单的实例说明所编程序在函数全局寻优中的应用。-The principle of genetic algorithm has been presented and its realization in MATLAB has been discussed. A function opti2 mization problem has been given to demonstrate the global